Cocaine
is notorious when it comes to illegal drugs. It is a powerful
stimulant that is short-acting and can produce sensations of energy
and euphoria. It can be taken in by snorting, smoking, or injecting.
It is highly addictive and has a high potential for abuse. Excessive
use of cocaine can result in cardiovascular problems and other
issues.
The
most obvious signs of cocaine abuse is the constant longing or need
for the drug. People can go to extreme lengths just to get their
hands on the substance and it can get to a point where it is
interfering with their life. While there are currently no
FDA-approved medications for treating cocaine addiction, there are
behavioral methods that have proven to be effective.
One
example of behavioral therapy that is showing the most promise is
motivational incentives. It uses a reward system which gives prizes
to patients who are abstaining from the use of cocaine. A method
called cognitive-behavioral therapy is effective when it comes to
avoiding relapse when the patient has successfully ceased the use of
cocaine. It seeks to help patients identify the situations where they
are most likely to use cocaine, and steer clear from these
situations.
Behavioral
treatment seems to be the most effective way of treating cocaine
abuse at the moment, and the many methods that exist seek to help
people abstain and cope so they will not go back to the drug anymore.
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